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Contested Practices: Arthur Isak Applbaum's Ethics for AdversariesJahrbuch für Recht Und Ethik/Annual Review of Law and Ethics 16 254-77. 2002.Examines Applbaum's elaboration, on contractualist grounds, of a plausible understanding of adversarial ethics, primarily but not exclusively in the contest of the legal system. Raises criticisms of what are arguably unnecessary concessions and offers the behavior of US government lawyers in the Korematsu case as an example for consideration.
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Pirate Constitutions and Workplace DemocracyJahrbuch für Recht Und Ethik/Annual Review of Law and Ethics 18 449-67. 2010.Considers Peter Leeson's arguments regarding the economic viability of workplace democracy.
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Review of Social Justice Isn't What You Think It Is (review)The Independent Review 21 302-306. 2016.
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Review of Brian Hebblethwaite, Ethics and Religion in a Pluralistic Age (review)Andrews University Seminary Studies 36 128-31. 1998.
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Review of Nicholas Lash, The Beginning and the End of 'Religion' (review)Andrews University Seminary Studies 37 125-28. 1999.
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Review of Edward P. Stringham, ed., Anarchy, State, and Public Choice (review)The Review of Austrian Economics 28 361-63. 2015.
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Review of Alister McGrath, Understanding the Trinity (review)Religious Studies Review 17 143. 1991.
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Review of Adrian Thatcher, Marriage after Modernity (review)Theology and Sexuality 12 120-24. 2000.
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5Review of Anthony de Jasay, Political Philosophy, Clearly (review)Independent Review 15 603-606. 2010.
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Review of Jason Brennan, Libertarianism: What Everyone Needs to Know (review)Independent Review 17 807-12. 2013.
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1Review of Michael Huemer, The Problem of Political Authority (review)Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence 26 515-20. 2013.
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Review of Peter Leeson, Anarchy Unbound (review)Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence 28 237-40. 2015.
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Consumers, Boycotts, and Non-Human AnimalsBuffalo Environmental Law Journal 12 123-94. 2005.Considers the ways in which alternative moral positions—consequentialism, natural law theory (adjusted to incorporate recognition of non-human animals' moral standing), and Stephen Clark's version of Aristotelian virtue ethics—respond to the question whether a boycott of the meat industry is morally obligatory. Investigates the likely responses of the various positions to a range of casuistic concerns.
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Proudhon in GreenConversations in Religion and Theology 7 230-43. 2009.An essay review of Kevin Carson's massive, interdisciplinary Organization Theory, which argues that flat organizations are preferable to hierarchical ones on economic grounds and that hierarchical organizations are competitive with flatter ones, on balance, because of state-secured privilege.
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Pursuing the Millennium Goals at the Grassroots: Selecting Development Projects Serving Rural Women in Sub-Saharan AfricaUCLA Women's Law Journal 15 71-114. 2006.Examines criteria for settling on productive and situation-appropriate development projects.
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3Response to Charles ClarkConversations in Religion and Theology 9 188-99. 2011.Addresses Charles Clark's challenges to my book Economic Justice and Natural Law.
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A Progressive Case for a Universal Transaction Tax.Maine Law Review 58 1-16. 2006.Concerns with autonomy and privacy, among other factors (including the potential to move toward a basic income scheme), could give progressives reason to favor replacing the personal income tax with a universal transaction tax (so named to distinguish it from transaction taxes just applied to consumer sales, for instance).
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Toward a New Employer-Worker CompactEmployee Rights and Employment Policy Journal 9 51-119. 2005.Proposes a new model of worker-employer relationships in the US employment context, involving shifts in law and social norms and designed to offer options of potential value to both progressives and libertarians. Emphasizes the importance of decentralized governance and of decoupling income support and other social services from employment.
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Niebuhr's Ghost?Conversations in Religion and Theology 5 91-115. 2006.Critically examines Peter Beinart's attempt to articulate a muscular liberalism with parallels to Cold War liberalism. Challenges Beinart's position as risking inconsistency with just war norms, among others.
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49The Incarnation and the Problem of EvilHeythrop Journal 49 (1): 110-27. 2008.While the incarnation is often invoked as part of a response to the problem of evil (as by the early Kenneth Surin), affirming something like an orthodox view of the incarnation also seems to accentuate the problem of evil by incorporating belief in miraculous divine action. I suggest a possible line of response that allows for the incarnation to be understood as historically particular but non-miraculous.
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17On the Threshold Argument against Consumer Meat PurchasesJournal of Social Philosophy 37 (2): 235-51. 2006.Lodges a number of challenges to the threshold argument on the basis of which some consequentialists have objected to consumer meat purchases. Maintains that the argument misunderstands relevant market dynamics.
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23Self-Integration as a Basic Good: A Response to Chris TollefsenAmerican Journal of Jurisprudence 52 (1): 293-96. 2007.Defends my proposed account of lying (framed in terms of new classical natural law theory) against Chris Tollefsen's objections, centering on the objection that, whatever else it involves, lying necessarily involves an attack on the basic good of self-integration.
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La Sierra UniversityDepartment of Management and Marketing, Zapara School of BusinessDistinguished Professor