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Derek Parfit
(1942 - 2017)

Last affiliation: University of Oxford
  •  Home
  •  Publications
    103
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 More details
  • University of Oxford
    Faculty of Philosophy
    Unknown
Areas of Specialization
Metaphysics
Meta-Ethics
Normative Ethics
Areas of Interest
Metaphysics
Meta-Ethics
Normative Ethics
  • All publications (103)
  •  410
    Is common-sense morality self-defeating?
    Journal of Philosophy 76 (10): 533-545. 1979.
    When is a moral theory self-defeating? I suggest the following. There are certain things we ought to try to achieve. Call these our moral aims. Our moral theory would be self-defeating if we believed we ought to do what will cause our moral aims to be worse achieved. Is this ever true? If so, what does it show?
    Ethical Theories, Misc
  •  32
    The Puzzle of Reality: Why Does the Universe Exist?
    In Peter van Inwagen & Dean W. Zimmerman (eds.), Metaphysics: The Big Questions, Wiley-blackwell. pp. 418-427. 1991.
  • Czy powołanie kogoś do życia może być dla tej osoby dobrodziejstwem
    Nowa Krytyka 5. 1994.
  •  223
    Acts and Outcomes: A Reply to Boonin‐Vail
    Philosophy and Public Affairs 25 (4): 308-316. 1996.
    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of J STOR’s Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. J STOR’s Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non—commercial use
    Social and Political PhilosophyEthics
  •  10
    Prudencia, moralidad y el Dilema del Prisionero
    Diálogo Filosófico 13 4-30. 1989.
  • Przeludnienie a jakość życia
    Nowa Krytyka 7. 1996.
  •  672
    Lewis, Perry, and what matters
    In Amélie Oksenberg Rorty (ed.), The Identities of Persons, University of California Press. pp. 91-108. 1976.
    What Matters in Survival
  •  405
    Why Does the Universe Exist?
    The Harvard Review of Philosophy 1 (1): 4-5. 1991.
    Religious Topics
  •  832
    Equality or Priority?
    In John Harris (ed.), Bioethics, Oxford University Press. pp. 81-125. 2001.
    One of the central debates within contemporary Anglo-American political philosophy concerns how to formulate an egalitarian theory of distributive justice which gives coherent expression to egalitarian convictions and withstands the most powerful anti-egalitarian objections. This book brings together many of the key contributions to that debate by some of the world’s leading political philosophers: Richard Arneson, G.A. Cohen, Ronald Dworkin, Thomas Nagel, Derek Parfit, John Rawls, T.M. Scanlon,…Read more
    One of the central debates within contemporary Anglo-American political philosophy concerns how to formulate an egalitarian theory of distributive justice which gives coherent expression to egalitarian convictions and withstands the most powerful anti-egalitarian objections. This book brings together many of the key contributions to that debate by some of the world’s leading political philosophers: Richard Arneson, G.A. Cohen, Ronald Dworkin, Thomas Nagel, Derek Parfit, John Rawls, T.M. Scanlon, and Larry Temkin.
    Priority and PrioritarianismThe Value of EqualityThe Leveling-Down Objection
  •  90
    Bombs and coconuts, or rational irrationality
    In Christopher W. Morris & Arthur Ripstein (eds.), Practical Rationality and Preference: Essays for David Gauthier, Cambridge University Press. pp. 81--97. 2001.
    Rationality and Cognitive ScienceMental States and Processes
  •  838
    Rationality and Reasons
    When Ingmar and I discuss metaphysics or morality, our views are seldom far apart. Hut on the subjects of this paper, rationality and reasons, we deeply disagree
    RationalityReasons and Rationality
  •  3646
    Personal identity
    Philosophical Review 80 (1): 3-27. 1971.
    What Matters in SurvivalVague IdentityPsychological Theories of Personal Identity
  •  505
    On What Matters: Two-volume set
    Oxford University Press. 2011.
    This is a major work in moral philosophy, the long-awaited follow-up to Parfit's 1984 classic Reasons and Persons, a landmark of twentieth-century philosophy. Parfit now presents a powerful new treatment of reasons and a critical examination of the most prominent systematic moral theories, leading to his own ground-breaking conclusion.
    EthicsAutonomy in Political TheoriesHenry SidgwickWhat Matters in Survival
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