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Jeffrey Paris

University of Manchester
  •  Home
  •  Publications
    70
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  •  Events
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 More details
  • University of Manchester
    Regular Faculty
Areas of Interest
Logic and Philosophy of Logic
Philosophy of Probability
  • All publications (70)
  •  915
    Second Order Inductive Logic and Wilmers' Principle
    with M. S. Kliess
    Journal of Applied Logic 12 (4): 462-476. 2014.
    We extend the framework of Inductive Logic to Second Order languages and introduce Wilmers' Principle, a rational principle for probability functions on Second Order languages. We derive a representation theorem for functions satisfying this principle and investigate its relationship to the first order principles of Regularity and Super Regularity.
    Subjective Probability, MiscProbabilistic Principles, MiscInductive LogicLogical Probability
  •  155
    Provability of the pigeonhole principle and the existence of infinitely many primes
    with A. J. Wilkie and A. R. Woods
    Journal of Symbolic Logic 53 (4): 1235-1244. 1988.
    Logic and Philosophy of LogicLogic and Philosophy of Logic, Miscellaneous
  •  137
    A note on the undefinability of cuts
    with C. Dimitracopoulos
    Journal of Symbolic Logic 48 (3): 564-569. 1983.
    Logic and Philosophy of LogicProof Theory
  •  108
    The theory of spectrum exchangeability
    with E. Howarth
    Review of Symbolic Logic 8 (1): 108-130. 2015.
    Spectrum Exchangeability, Sx, is an irrelevance principle of Pure Inductive Logic, and arguably the most natural extension of Atom Exchangeability to polyadic languages. It has been shown1that all probability functions which satisfy Sx are comprised of a mixture of two essential types of probability functions; heterogeneous and homogeneous functions. We determine the theory of Spectrum Exchangeability, which for a fixed languageLis the set of sentences ofLwhich must be assigned probability 1 by …Read more
    Spectrum Exchangeability, Sx, is an irrelevance principle of Pure Inductive Logic, and arguably the most natural extension of Atom Exchangeability to polyadic languages. It has been shown1that all probability functions which satisfy Sx are comprised of a mixture of two essential types of probability functions; heterogeneous and homogeneous functions. We determine the theory of Spectrum Exchangeability, which for a fixed languageLis the set of sentences ofLwhich must be assigned probability 1 by every probability function satisfying Sx, by examining separately the theories of heterogeneity and homogeneity. We find that the theory of Sx is equal to the theory of finite structures, i.e., those sentences true in all finite structures forL, and it emerges that Sx is inconsistent with the principle of Super-Regularity. As a further consequence we are able to characterize those probability functions which satisfy Sx and the Finite Values Property.
    Probabilistic Principles, MiscSubjective Probability, MiscInductive LogicLogical Probability
  •  211
    European summer meeting of the Association for Symbolic Logic, Manchester, England, 1984
    with P. Aczel, A. J. Wilkie, G. M. Wilmers, and C. E. M. Yates
    Journal of Symbolic Logic 51 (2): 480-502. 1986.
    Logic and Philosophy of LogicLogic and Philosophy of Logic, Misc
  •  16
    Principles of Remembering and Forgetting
    with E. Howarth
    Logique Et Analyse 57 (228): 489-511. 2014.
    We propose two principles of inductive reasoning related to how observed information is handled by conditioning, and justify why they may be said to represent aspects of rational reasoning. A partial classification is given of the probability functions which satisfy these principles.
    Subjective Probability, MiscProbabilistic Principles, MiscLogical ProbabilityInductive Logic
  •  538
    ZF ⊦ Σ4 0 determinateness
    Journal of Symbolic Logic 37 (4): 661-667. 1972.
    Logic and Philosophy of Logic, Miscellaneous
  •  46
    Measure and minimal degrees
    Annals of Mathematical Logic 11 (2): 203-216. 1977.
    Formal EpistemologyLogic and Philosophy of Logic
  •  213
    A Note on Binary Inductive Logic
    with C. J. Nix
    Journal of Philosophical Logic 36 (6): 735-771. 2007.
    We consider the problem of induction over languages containing binary relations and outline a way of interpreting and constructing a class of probability functions on the sentences of such a language. Some principles of inductive reasoning satisfied by these probability functions are discussed, leading in turn to a representation theorem for a more general class of probability functions satisfying these principles.
    Logic and Philosophy of LogicInductive Logic
  •  189
    Some observations on induction in predicate probabilistic reasoning
    with M. J. Hill and G. M. Wilmers
    Journal of Philosophical Logic 31 (1): 43-75. 2002.
    We consider the desirability, or otherwise, of various forms of induction in the light of certain principles and inductive methods within predicate uncertain reasoning. Our general conclusion is that there remain conflicts within the area whose resolution will require a deeper understanding of the fundamental relationship between individuals and properties
    Prior ProbabilitiesIndifference PrinciplesEpistemic Logic
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