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    Rethinking the Role of Philosophy in the Global Age (edited book)
    with Pham Van Duc
    Council for Research in Values and Philosophy. 2009.
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    Political Obligation in a Liberal State (review)
    American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 66 (1): 102-105. 1992.
  • Today's ethical theory , both utilitarian and non-ontological theories dominated. However, we found that many of its subsequent development in the evolution of those who encourage virtue ethics, feminist care theory, social contract theory and the theory of rights-based build. But usually lacking in this discussion - the teaching of ethics by the majority of it seems - is the natural law theory. Natural law theory has its very long history, starting from the Stoic school, it had occupied in the …Read more
  • Jacques Maritain and freedom of conscience
    Journal of Dharma 31 (1): 29-43. 2006.
  •  28
    Ecological Citizenship and Green Burial in China
    Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 29 (6): 985-1001. 2016.
    In 2012, China officially declared, as a national strategy of governance, the development of ecological consciousness, the promotion of what has been called “eco-civilization,” and the development of “ecological citizens.” In this paper, we argue that the concept of green burial reflects a number of the values underlying “eco-civilization” and ecological citizenship: respect for nature, respect for humanity, and the ecologically-sensitive rational awareness of the “harmony between nature and hum…Read more
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    Human Rights and Cultural Diversity
    International Journal of Applied Philosophy 12 (1): 117-132. 1998.
    In this paper, I discuss some challenges to the discourse of universal human rights made by those who insist that the existence of pluralism and cultural diversity count against it. I focus on arguments made in a recent article by Vinay Lal but also address several other criticisms of universal human rights-arguments hinted at, but not elaborated, by Lal. I maintain that these challenges frequently fail to distinguish the discourse of human rights from its adoption by certain states to advance f…Read more
  • Cultural Integrity and Liberty Rights
    Indian Philosophical Quarterly 30 (4): 479-494. 2003.
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    R.F.A. Hoernlé and Idealist Liberalism in South Africa1
    South African Journal of Philosophy 29 (2): 178-194. 2010.
    This paper describes the ‘idealist liberalism’ of R.F.A. Hoernlé (1880-1843), who taught in Britain, the United States, but also at the South African College and at the University of the Witwatersrand. I argue that this liberalism was strongly influenced by the British idealism of Bernard Bosanquet and T.H. Green, but also by key features of Hoernlé's South African experience. Hoernlé's idealist liberalism, I maintain, not only offered a response to the challenges of living in a multi-ethnic and…Read more
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    Intercultural Dialogue and Human Rights (edited book)
    with Luigi Bonanate and Roberto Papini
    Council for Research in Values and Philosophy. 2011.
  • On Being Human
    Maritain Studies/Etudes Maritainiennes 19 3-20. 2002.
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    Wittgenstein (review)
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  • Globalization, philosophy, and the model of ecumenism
    South Pacific Journal of Philosophy and Culture 4. 2000.
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    Since the time of the Enlightenment in Western Europe, discussions of faith and reason have often pitted the believer against the skeptic, the theist against the atheist, and the person of one faith against the person of no professed faith. But the relation of reason to faith has been a matter of debate among believers as well. There are those who hold that religious faith can be proven or supported by rational argument. Others say that to try to give reasons and arguments does violence to relig…Read more
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    Modern political thought from Hobbes to Maritain (edited book)
    The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy. 2012.
  •  1
    Jacques Maritain and the Nature of Religious Belief
    Maritain Studies/Etudes Maritainiennes 10 142-155. 1994.
  • Idealism and rights—and challenges to it
    Collingwood and British Idealism Studies 9 139-159. 2002.
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    Maritain's Criticisms of Natural Law Theories
    Maritain Studies/Etudes Maritainiennes 12 33-49. 1996.
  • Religious Pluralism and Justice in the Indian Context: A Christian Perspective
    with Thomas Tharakunnel
    South Pacific Journal of Philosophy and Culture 3. 1998.