• Definitions and disembodied minds
    Personalist Forum 55 (4): 334-43. 1974.
  •  174
    Immediate and mediate perception
    Journal of Philosophy 66 (13): 391-403. 1969.
  •  144
    The time-gap argument
    Australasian Journal of Philosophy 47 (3): 263-272. 1969.
    I argue that the time-gap argument poses no objection to Direct Realism. In the case of exploded stars many light years from us, what we see is no longer the star, but its light. I argue that in all cases of seeing we see light, but only when physical objects exist at the time of our seeing do we see them.
  •  83
    Skepticism Disarmed
    Canadian Journal of Philosophy 13 (1): 107-114. 1983.
    If skepticism is once again fashionable, then much of the credit must go to Peter Unger who gives a sustained defense of an ultra-pyrrhonian position in his book, Ignorance: A case for Skepticism. Starting with a version of the traditional argument that we know nothing about the external world, Unger plunges deeper into skeptical waters by next arguing that there is at most hardly anything which we know to be so; and he scarcely pauses before proceeding to defend the stronger conclusion of ‘univ…Read more
  •  121
    Meaning and proper names
    Southern Journal of Philosophy 9 (3): 237-245. 1971.
  •  147
    An analysis of empirical knowledge
    Southern Journal of Philosophy 9 (1): 3-11. 1971.
  •  35
    Experience And The Objects Of Perception
    University Press Of America. 1967.
    This work argues for a Direct Realist view of the perception of public objects. It argues against the need for special intermediary sensory objects, or sense impressions, requiring only stages in a physical process beginning with events at the surface of a physical object, the resultant stimulation of one's sense organs, and finally the excitation of the sensory portions of one's brain.
  •  171
    The impossibility of massive error
    Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 53 (2): 405-409. 1993.
    I argue that Davidson's anti-skeptical thesis can survive objections made against it by treating skepticism as logically possible, but not epistemically possible. That is, the skeptical hypothesis of massive error conflicts with what we must take ourselves to know if we are to have coherent thought and speech.
  •  81
  • Definitions and Disembodied Minds
    Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 55 (4): 334. 1974.