-
Philosophy and Liberal LearningQueen's Quarterly 104 (1): 84-95. 1997.The subject of this essay is philosophy, its place in the university, and the role of philosophy and university studies within what the late British philosopher Michael Oakeshott has called "the conversation of mankind." But we are not going to begin, as it may seem we should, with a definition of "philosophy." The immediate task is rather to say something about the issues with which philosophers concern themselves and to discuss certain misconceptions which are very widespread and which most of…Read more
-
Condensation and Rarefaction in Descartes' Analysis of MatterNature and System 5 (3): 169-180. 1983.
-
23Psycho-Physical Union: The Problem of the Person in DescartesDialogue 22 (1): 23-46. 1983.The problem of the person may be described as the crux of Descartes' philosophy in the fairly obvious literal sense that it is the point of intersection of the two chief axes of the system, the Philosophy of Nature and the Philosophy of Mind. The actual, if not professed aim of the former is the ousting of the occult powers and faculties of Scholastic-Aristotelian physics by the mechanical concept of force or action-by-contact. The chief tenet of the latter is that mind, whose essence is thinkin…Read more
-
29Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophyUniversity of Toronto Press. 1999.Descartes's achievement is a radical reversal of the order of knowing, a subjectivism that places knowledge of the mind ahead of knowledge of material things, ...
-
36The Three Faces of the Cogito: Descartes (and Aristotle) on Knowledge of First PrinciplesRoczniki Filozoficzne 68 (2): 63-86. 2020.With the systematic aim of clarifying the phenomenon sometimes described as “the intellectual apprehension of first principles,” Descartes’ first principle par excellence is interpreted before the historical backcloth of Aristotle’s Posterior Analytics. To begin with, three “faces” of the cogito are distinguished: (1) the proto-cogito (“I think”), (2) the cogito proper (“I think, therefore I am”), and (3) the cogito principle (“Whatever thinks, is”). There follows a detailed (though inevitably s…Read more
-
19Part four: Hume and the road back to common lifeIn Inroads: Paths in Ancient and Modern Western Philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 485-556. 2003.
-
21Part one: Thought and consciousnessIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 55-55. 1999.
-
18PrefaceIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. 1999.
-
20Review of: Leibniz et la méthode de la science, by Francois Duchesneau (review)The Leibniz Review 3 2-7. 1993.This is a very impressive piece of philosophical scholarship, in the best tradition of French-language studies in the history of philosophy and science in the seventeeth and eighteenth centuries. Its theme is Leibniz’s philosophy of science, which, François Duchesneau contends, is at bottom a doctrine of method in the seventeenth-century manner of Descartes. Leibniz’s philosophy of science, however, is as antithetical to the principles of Cartesian science as to those of the “experimental philos…Read more
-
31. The "Twin Pillars" of CartesianismIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 3-10. 1999.
-
107. Thought, Consciousness, and 'the Cogito'In Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 68-85. 1999.
-
221. Realism, Subjectivism, and TranscendenceIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 361-377. 1999.
-
13Part five: Sartre and the road to freedomIn Inroads: Paths in Ancient and Modern Western Philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 557-630. 2003.
-
68Leibniz on Apperception and Animal SoulsDialogue 33 (4): 701-. 1994.InLeibniz: Perception, Apperception, and Thought, Robert McRae alleges a flat “contradiction” at the heart of Leibniz's doctrine of three grades of monads: bare entelechies characterized by perception; animal souls capable both of perception and of sensation; and rational souls, minds or spirits endowed not only with capacities for perception and sensation but also with consciousness of self or what Leibniz calls “apperception.” Apperception is a necessary condition of those distinctively human …Read more
-
44. The New Order of KnowingIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 39-44. 1999.
-
510. The Degrees of CertaintyIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 107-147. 1999.
-
6Part two: Plato and the road to realityIn Inroads: Paths in Ancient and Modern Western Philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 257-360. 2003.
-
7PrefaceIn Inroads: Paths in Ancient and Modern Western Philosophy, University of Toronto Press. 2003.
-
512. The Modalities of TruthIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 165-183. 1999.
-
55. SynopsisIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 45-54. 1999.
-
6Part one: Socrates and the road to wisdomIn Inroads: Paths in Ancient and Modern Western Philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 147-256. 2003.
-
18NotesIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 391-530. 1999.
-
922. The Old and the New MetaphysicsIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 378-390. 1999.
-
213. Truth and CorrespondenceIn Murray Lewis Miles (ed.), Insight and inference: Descartes's founding principle and modern philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 184-204. 1999.
-
12Part three: Descartes and the road to certaintyIn Inroads: Paths in Ancient and Modern Western Philosophy, University of Toronto Press. pp. 361-484. 2003.