•  127
    Dynamic all the way down
    Ratio 37 (1): 14-25. 2023.
    In this paper we provide an analysis of dynamic dispositionalism. It is usually claimed that dispositions are dynamic properties. However, there is no exhaustive analysis of dynamism in the dispositional literature. We will argue that the dynamic character of dispositions can be analyzed in terms of three features: (i) temporal extension, (ii) necessary change and (iii) future orientedness. Roughly, we will defend the idea that dynamism entails a continuous view of time, to be analyzed in mathem…Read more
  •  124
    Dispositions, Mereology and Panpsychism: The Case for Phenomenal Properties
    In Christopher J. Austin, Anna Marmodoro & Andrea Roselli (eds.), Powers, Parts, and Wholes, Routledge. 2023.
    My interest in this chapter is to investigate this crossroad as applied to mental properties, considered powers. In particular, I scrutinize the possibility of taking the phenomenal property of feeling pain as a complex power or disposition. This possibility comes in handy in discussing panpsychism, the view that the ultimate elements of reality are phenomenal properties, which would ground physical properties as well.
  •  26
    Ethical Preferences in the Digital World: The EXOSOUL Questionnaire
    with Costanza Alfieri, Donatella Donati, Lorenzo Greco, and Marco Segala
    In Paul Lukowicz, Sven Mayer, Janin Koch, John Shawe-Taylor & Ilaria Tiddi (eds.), Ebook: HHAI 2023: Augmenting Human Intellect, Ios Press. pp. 290-99. 2023.
  •  6
    The Eternal Quarrel on Time
    In Alessandra Campo & Simone Gozzano (eds.), Einstein Vs. Bergson: An Enduring Quarrel on Time, De Gruyter. pp. 55-64. 2021.
  •  352
    In this paper, I present a two-pronged argument devoted to defending the type-identity theory of mind against the argument presented by Kripke in _Naming and Necessity_. In the first part, the interpersonal case, I show that since it is not possible to establish the metaphysical conditions for phenomenal identity, it is not possible to argue that there can be physical differences between two subjects despite their phenomenal identity. In the second part, the intrapersonal case, I consider the po…Read more
  •  12
    Philosophy of Science in Italy
    Rue Descartes 4 27-34. 2016.
  •  870
    This book brings together papers from a conference that took place in the city of L'Aquila, 4–6 April 2019, to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the earthquake that struck on 6 April 2009. Philosophers and scientists from diverse fields of research debated the problem that, on 6 April 1922, divided Einstein and Bergson: the nature of time. For Einstein, scientific time is the only time that matters and the only time we can rely on. Bergson, however, believes that scientific time is derived by …Read more
  •  424
    Phenomenal roles: a dispositional account of bodily pain
    Synthese 199 (3-4): 8091-8112. 2021.
    In this paper I argue that bodily pain, as a phenomenal property, is an essentially and substantial dispositional property. To this end, I maintain that this property is individuated by its phenomenal roles, which can be internal -individuating the property per se- and external -determining further phenomenal or physical properties or states. I then argue that this individuation allows phenomenal roles to be organized in a necessarily asymmetrical net, thereby overcoming the circularity objectio…Read more
  •  79
    The Dispositional Nature of Phenomenal Properties
    Topoi 39 (5): 1045-1055. 2018.
    According to non-reductive physicalism, mental properties of the phenomenal sort are essentially different from physical properties, and cannot be reduced to them. This being a quarrel about properties, I draw on the categorical / dispositional distinction to discuss this non-reductive claim. Typically, non-reductionism entails a categorical view of phenomenal properties. Contrary to this, I will argue that phenomenal properties, usually characterized by what it is like to have them, are mainly …Read more
  •  684
    Necessitarianism and Dispositions
    Metaphysica (1): 1-23. 2020.
    In this paper, I argue in favor of necessitarianism, the view that dispositions, when stimulated, necessitate their manifestations. After introducing and clarifying what necessitarianism does and does not amount to, I provide reasons to support the view that dispositions once stimulated necessitate their manifestations according to the stimulating conditions and the relevant properties at stake. In this framework, I will propose a principle of causal relevance and some conditions for the possibi…Read more
  •  523
    Locating and Representing Pain
    Philosophical Investigations 42 (4): 313-332. 2019.
    Two views on the nature and location of pain are usually contrasted. According to the first, experientialism, pain is essentially an experience, and its bodily location is illusory. According to the second, perceptualism or representationalism, pain is a perceptual or representational state, and its location is to be traced to the part of the body in which pain is felt. Against this second view, the cases of phantom, referred and chronic pain have been marshalled: all these cases apparently show…Read more
  •  274
    The virtue of running a marathon
    Think 18 (52): 69-74. 2019.
    Running a marathon is not solely a personal achievement; rather it sets an example. Because of the nature of this example, it constitutes an achievement that deserves our praise (contrary to what has recently been argued in this Journal).
  •  616
    The Compatibility of Downward Causation and Emergence
    In Francesco Orilia & Michele Paolini Paoletti (eds.), Philosophical and Scientific Perspectives on Downward Causation, Routledge. pp. 296-312. 2017.
    In this paper, I shall argue that both emergence and downward causation, which are strongly interconnected, presuppose the presence of levels of reality. However, emergence and downward causation pull in opposite directions with respect to my best reconstruction of what levels are. The upshot is that emergence stresses the autonomy among levels while downward causation puts the distinction between levels at risk of a reductio ad absurdum, with the further consequence of blurring the very notion …Read more
  •  1294
    In this paper I argue that Davidson's solution to the paradoxes of irrationality is incompatible with his holistic assumption on the mental.
  • Autonomia della filosofia e neuroscienze
    Rivista di Filosofia 102 (2): 277-291. 2011.
  •  33
    Universals, Tropes and the Philosophy of Mind (edited book)
    Ontos Verlag. 2008.
    Table of Contents; Introduction by Francesco Orilia and Simone Gozzano; Modes and Mind by John Heil; Does Ontology Matter? by Anna-Sofia Maurin; Basic Ontology, Multiple Realizability and Mental Causation by Francesco Orilia; The “Supervenience Argument”:Kim’s Challenge to Nonreductive Physicalism by Ausonio Marras and Juhani Yli-Vakkuri; Tropes’ Simplicity and Mental Causation by Simone Gozzano; Zombies from Below by David Robb; Tropes and Perception by E. Jonathan Lowe; About the authors
  •  206
    Second order properties: Why Kim's reduction does not work
    Logic and Philosophy of Science 1 (1): 1-15. 2003.
    The paper sets forth an argument against Kim's distinction between levels and orders
  •  64
    Un uomo in cappa e cilindro di fronte a voi promette: “muoverò la materia con la sola forza del pensiero”. Scettici aspettate la prova. Ed ecco che, mirabilmente, egli alza un braccio. Un braccio, il suo braccio! Un pezzo di materia, dotato di massa, carica elettrica, proprietà magnetiche e quant’altro, si è mosso solo grazie alla sua volontà di alzarlo. Con la sola forza del pensiero il braccio si è sollevato! Per quanti sforzi retorici faccia, nessuno riterrà particolarmente sorprendente l’esp…Read more
  •  43
    La coscienza
    Carocci. 2009.
    Quale sia la natura della coscienza è uno dei problemi più analizzati e discussi sia nella ricerca filosofica sia in quella scientifica. Ogni mese nel mondo vengono pubblicati diversi libri dedicati a questo argomento, e decine di riviste specialistiche ospitano articoli e saggi volti a chiarirne le varie componenti; sotto una tale pressione sono nate alcune riviste scientifiche dedicate esclusivamente all'argomento. A questo fiorire di ricerche corrisponde una quantità altrettanto elevata di ap…Read more
  • C'è Posto Per La Causalità Mentale Nel Mondo Fisico?
    Nuova Civiltà Delle Macchine 23 (2): 216. 2005.
  •  237
    The chinese room argument: Consciousness and understanding
    In Matjaz Gams, M. Paprzycki & X. Wu (eds.), Mind Versus Computer: Were Dreyfus and Winograd Right?, Ios Press. pp. 43--231. 1997.
    In this paper I submit that the “Chinese room” argument rests on the assumption that understanding a sentence necessarily implies being conscious of its content. However, this assumption can be challenged by showing that two notions of consciousness come into play, one to be found in AI, the other in Searle’s argument, and that the former is an essential condition for the notion used by Searle. If Searle discards the first, he not only has trouble explaining how we can learn a language but finds…Read more
  •  604
    Reconsidering the Logic of Emotion
    Philosophia 41 (3): 787-794. 2013.
    It is customarily assumed that propositional attitudes present two independent components: a propositional component and a psychological component, in the form of an attitude. These two components are caught by means of two different methods: propositions by some model theoretic theory, psychological attitudes by making appeal to their functional or psychological role. Some authors have seek a convergence by individuating propositions by Functional role semantics. In this paper I show that when …Read more
  •  22
    Mente-corpo: identità e spiegazione
    Rivista di Filosofia 96 (3): 483-496. 2005.
  • Il connessionismo fra teoria e tecnologia
    Nuova Civiltà Delle Macchine 6 (1/2): 139-143. 1988.
  • Animali intenzionali
    Rivista di Estetica 40 (14): 16-34. 2000.
  •  289
    Tropes and Mental Causation
    Documenti E Studi Sulla Tradizione Filosofica Medievale 18 587-600. 2007.
    The paper argues that tropes cannot be used to solve the mind-body problem, as advocated by David Robb in some paper
  •  19
    Philosophy of Science in Italy
    Rue Descartes 4 (4): 27-34. 2016.
  •  203
    Emergence: Laws and Properties: Comments on Noordhof
    In Graham Macdonald & Cynthia Macdonald (eds.), Emergence in Mind, Oxford University Press. pp. 100. 2010.
    The paper discusses Noordhof' point on emergence, by arguing against an emergentist view of properties
  •  27
    Presentazione
    Rivista di Filosofia 104 (3): 361-366. 2013.