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13Not All Publics Are the Same—A Note on Power, Diversity, and Lived Expertise in Public DeliberationAmerican Journal of Bioethics 23 (12): 85-87. 2023.Scheinerman (2023) proposes that at the Human Genome Editing Initiative international summit (held in March 2023) there should have been a parallel, separate Citizens’ Jury, and that the Human Geno...
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53Background There is a growing concern about artificial intelligence (AI) applications in healthcare that can disadvantage already under-represented and marginalised groups (eg, based on gender or race). Objectives Our objectives are to canvas the range of strategies stakeholders endorse in attempting to mitigate algorithmic bias, and to consider the ethical question of responsibility for algorithmic bias. Methodology The study involves in-depth, semistructured interviews with healthcare workers,…Read more
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25Pathologizing Ugliness: A Conceptual Analysis of the Naturalist and Normativist Claims in “Aesthetic Pathology”Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 47 (6): 735-748. 2022.Pathologizing ugliness refers to the use of disease language and medical processes to foster and support the claim that undesirable features are pathological conditions requiring medical or surgical intervention. Primarily situated in cosmetic surgery, the practice appeals to the concept of “aesthetic pathology”, which is a medical designation for features that deviate from some designated aesthetic norms. This article offers a two-pronged conceptual analysis of aesthetic pathology. First, I arg…Read more
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27Pathologizing Ugliness: A Conceptual Analysis of the Naturalist and Normativist Claims in "Aesthetic Pathology"Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 47 (6). 2022.Pathologizing ugliness refers to the use of disease language and medical processes to foster and support the claim that undesirable features are pathological conditions requiring medical or surgical intervention. Primarily situated in cosmetic surgery, the practice appeals to the concept of "aesthetic pathology", which is a medical designation for features that deviate from some designated aesthetic norms. This article offers a two-pronged conceptual analysis of aesthetic pathology. First, I arg…Read more
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73Ethical Guidance for Hard Decisions: A Critical Review of Early International COVID-19 ICU Triage GuidelinesHealth Care Analysis 30 (2): 163-195. 2022.This article provides a critical comparative analysis of the substantive and procedural values and ethical concepts articulated in guidelines for allocating scarce resources in the COVID-19 pandemic. We identified 21 local and national guidelines written in English, Spanish, German and French; applicable to specific and identifiable jurisdictions; and providing guidance to clinicians for decision making when allocating critical care resources during the COVID-19 pandemic. US guidelines were not …Read more
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12Introduction: Spinoza TodayAustralasian Philosophical Review 4 (3): 191-195. 2020.The title of this issue, Spinoza Today', takes up a question central to Genevieve Lloyd's substantial oeuvre, whether she is writing about feminist philosophy or historical phi- losophers and movements. That is, how do we draw on past philosophers to address contemporary problems, while also doing justice to the context for which they wrote? More particularly, why be interested today in what Spinoza wrote in the seven teenth century? But also: How do we read so as to be attentive to Spinoza…Read more
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17Hydroxychloroquine and COVID-19: critiquing the impact of disease public profile on policy and clinical decision-makingJournal of Medical Ethics 46 (9): 574-578. 2020.The controversy surrounding the use of hydroxychloroquine, an antimalarial drug, for COVID-19 has raised numerous ethical and policy problems. Since the suggestion that HCQ has potential for COVID-19, there have been varying responses from clinicians and healthcare institutions, ranging from adoption of protocols using HCQ for routine care to the conduct of randomised controlled trials to an effective system-wide prohibition on its use for COVID-19. In this article, we argue that the concept of …Read more
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37Is ugliness a pathology? An ethical critique of the therapeuticalization of cosmetic surgeryBioethics 34 (4): 431-441. 2020.Pathologizing ugliness refers to the framing of unattractive features as a type of disease or deformity. By framing ugliness as pathology, cosmetic procedures are reframed as therapy rather than enhancement, thereby potentially avoiding ethical critiques regularly levelled against cosmetic surgery. As such, the practice of pathologizing ugliness and the ensuing therapeuticalization of cosmetic procedures require an ethical analysis that goes beyond that offered by current enhancement critiques. …Read more
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3584Borrowed beauty? Understanding identity in Asian facial cosmetic surgeryMedicine, Health Care and Philosophy 19 (3): 431-441. 2016.This review aims to identify (1) sources of knowledge and (2) important themes of the ethical debate related to surgical alteration of facial features in East Asians. This article integrates narrative and systematic review methods. In March 2014, we searched databases including PubMed, Philosopher’s Index, Web of Science, Sociological Abstracts, and Communication Abstracts using key terms “cosmetic surgery,” “ethnic*,” “ethics,” “Asia*,” and “Western*.” The study included all types of papers wri…Read more
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40“Big eye” surgery: the ethics of medicalizing Asian featuresTheoretical Medicine and Bioethics 38 (3): 213-225. 2017.The popularity of surgical modifications of race-typical features among Asian women has generated debates on the ethical implications of the practice. Focusing on blepharoplasty as a representative racial surgery, this article frames the ethical discussion by viewing Asian cosmetic surgery as an example of medicalization, which can be interpreted in two forms: treatment versus enhancement. In the treatment form, medicalization occurs by considering cosmetic surgery as remedy for pathologized Asi…Read more
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University of WollongongAustralian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and ValuesPost-doctoral Fellow
Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia
Areas of Specialization
1 more
Philosophy of Medicine |
Biomedical Ethics |
Applied Ethics |
Aesthetics |
Philosophy of Biology |
Philosophy of Gender, Race, and Sexuality |
Areas of Interest
2 more
Applied Ethics |
Meta-Ethics |
Philosophy of Medicine |
Feminist Bioethics |
Queer Theory |
The Concept of Disability |
Philosophy of Race |