This article examines the historical development of professional ethics in naval service through the lens of Portsmouth Dockyard's institutional history from the 17th to 19th centuries. Drawing on philosophical frameworks from virtue ethics, deontological theory, and organizational ethics, it analyzes how the professionalization of the Royal Navy—particularly reforms instituted by Samuel Pepys and subsequent administrators—established enduring ethical principles for military service. The article…
Read moreThis article examines the historical development of professional ethics in naval service through the lens of Portsmouth Dockyard's institutional history from the 17th to 19th centuries. Drawing on philosophical frameworks from virtue ethics, deontological theory, and organizational ethics, it analyzes how the professionalization of the Royal Navy—particularly reforms instituted by Samuel Pepys and subsequent administrators—established enduring ethical principles for military service. The article argues that Portsmouth Dockyard's evolution from a corruption-riddled institution to a disciplined professional organization offers valuable insights into the relationship between institutional reform, moral education, and professional conduct. By examining specific historical cases including the establishment of the Royal Naval Academy (1733), leadership practices exemplified by Admiral Nelson, and labor relations within the dockyard workforce, this study demonstrates how ethical principles become embedded within organizational cultures. The article contributes to contemporary debates in military ethics by showing how historical institutional practices inform modern discussions of professional responsibility, accountability, and the moral foundations of state service.