Anastasija Filipovic

The main goal of this paper is to analyze dynamical systems theory and to present how its key points can be used in emotion theory. Dynamical models are the methodological basis for another theoretical approach, enactivism, that in my opinion should be employed when it comes to explaining emotions, their origin and connection. Applying enactivism’s theoretical framework together with a dynamical model of emotion provides us with a complex and balanced approach towards emotions and affectivity in general. This approach is beneficial in two ways. First, it gives a more nuanced outlook on emotions. Second, it helps in overcoming traditional divides in philosophy which do not depict the true nature of human mental and emotional life.

Objects and events from the outside world are represented in our consciousness through the structure of time. Temporality and consciousness are closely related phenomena and in this paper, I intend to explore their relationship by referring to the philosophy of Edmund Husserl. I will try to provide an adequate contemporary interpretation of Husserl’s understanding of temporality and the relationship between the internal structure of time and consciousness through the conceptual framework of dynamic systems theory and enactivist theory of cognition.. In order to succeed in my intention, I will rely on a unique ability of the subject: activity.