I am developing a theoretical framework titled "Judgement Philosophy (JP)," which shares a profound descriptive alignment with Karl Friston’s Free Energy Principle (FEP). My work focuses on identifying and refining the inherent circularities within FEP’s foundational definitions—particularly regarding prior preferences—to evolve the theory into a more robust model of agency. By introducing the concept of the "Return of Meaning," I aim to transcend mere survival-based descriptions and establish a rigorous account of how cognitive systems actively interpret and navigate the world.