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12Event Identity and a Significant PhysicalismSouthern Journal of Philosophy 19 (2): 171-180. 1981.
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19The Irreducibility of KnowledgeLogique Et Analyse 77 (Sommaire): 167-176. 1977.In this article it is argued that it is impossible to give a reductive analysis of knowledge, given that knowledge is an "epistemic" concept with these marks: (1) like necessity, it is only partially truth-functional; and, (2) unlike necessity, it includes an "intentional" component (belief) which is completely non-truth-functional. a reductive analysis would have to contain at least one extensional component, one intentional component, and none that is itself epistemic. but any plausible analys…Read more
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54The impossibility of massive errorPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research 53 (2): 405-409. 1993.I argue that Davidson's anti-skeptical thesis can survive objections made against it by treating skepticism as logically possible, but not epistemically possible. That is, the skeptical hypothesis of massive error conflicts with what we must take ourselves to know if we are to have coherent thought and speech.
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90Free will and intentional actionPhilosophia 16 (3-4): 355-364. 1986.I argue for the following analysis of a freely willed action: an act is done of one's own free will, if and only if, it is an intentional act performed by one acting as a rational agent from unobstructed reasons, and so situated that he or she has the capacity to forbear from performing it.
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67The time-gap argumentAustralasian Journal of Philosophy 47 (3): 263-272. 1969.I argue that the time-gap argument poses no objection to Direct Realism. In the case of exploded stars many light years from us, what we see is no longer the star, but its light. I argue that in all cases of seeing we see light, but only when physical objects exist at the time of our seeing do we see them.
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35On What We Know We Don't Know. Explanation, Theory, Linguistics, and How Questions Shape ThemPhilosophical Books 35 (1): 38-39. 1994.
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56Time-gap myopiaAustralasian Journal of Philosophy 50 (1): 55-57. 1972.I answer objections to my article, "The Time-Gap Argument," made by C. Daniels in his "Seeing Through a Time Gap."
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112Aristotelian materialismPhilosophia 34 (3): 253-266. 2006.I argue that a modern gloss on Aristotle’s notions of Form and Matter not only allows us to escape a dualism of the psychological and the physical, but also results in a plausible sort of materialism. This is because Aristotle held that the essential nature of any psychological state, including perception and human thought, is to be some physical property. I also show that Hilary Putnam and Martha Nussbaum are mistaken in saying that Aristotle was not a materialist, but a functionalist. His func…Read more
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13The Impossibility of Massive ErrorPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research 53 (2): 405-409. 1993.
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Skepticism about Epistemic ReasonsIyyun, The Jerusalem Philosophical Quarterly 44 (July): 273-292. 1995.
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241PerversityPhilosophical Quarterly 26 (104): 229-242. 1976.I argue that there are perverse actions, in the sense that they are acts performed in the belief that they are wrong. They are also, however, acts done in the belief that they are right. What makes them perverse is, not only that they have conflicting motivations, but that the motivation that wins out is not in accord with reason. That is, a perverse act is one resulting from one's strongest motivation but not based on all one's available reasons.
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24Experience And The Objects Of PerceptionUniversity Press Of America. 1967.This work argues for a Direct Realist view of the perception of public objects. It argues against the need for special intermediary sensory objects, or sense impressions, requiring only stages in a physical process beginning with events at the surface of a physical object, the resultant stimulation of one's sense organs, and finally the excitation of the sensory portions of one's brain.
Coral Gables, Florida, United States of America
Areas of Specialization
1 more
Epistemology |
Metaphysics |
Philosophy of Mind |
Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy |
20th Century Philosophy |
17th/18th Century Philosophy |
Areas of Interest
Social and Political Philosophy |