•  15
    Promotional Tool of Marketing: An Islamic Perspective
    Intellectual Discourse 4 (1&2). 1996.
    Promotional tools of marketing,, play a key role in creating consumer awareness about the qualities of various products and services available on the market, and can go a long way in contributing to economic progress and social development. Muslim marketers have to be conscious of their position and role in managing marketing activities. The Qur'anic view about man and his resources should be the basis for designing promotional tools and media strategies. The latter are meant to inculcate Islami…Read more
  •  199
    International marketing ethics from an islamic perspective: A value-maximization approach (review)
    with Zafar U. Ahmed and Syeda-Masooda Mukhtar
    Journal of Business Ethics 32 (2). 2001.
    International marketing practices, embedded in a strong ethical doctrine, can play a vital role in raising the standards of business conduct worldwide, while in no way compromising the quality of services or products offered to customers, or surrendering the profit margins of businesses. Adherence to such ethical practices can help to elevate the standards of behavior and thus of living, of traders and consumers alike. Against this background, this paper endeavors to identify the salient feature…Read more