•  27
    Wiener and Hyper-Wiener Indices of Polygonal Cylinder and Torus
    with Zhi-Ba Peng, Abdul Rauf Nizami, Zaffar Iqbal, Hafiz Muhammad Waqar Ahmed, and Jia-Bao Liu
    Complexity 2021 1-15. 2021.
    In this study, we first introduce polygonal cylinder and torus using Cartesian products and topologically identifications and then find their Wiener and hyper-Wiener indices using a quick, interesting technique of counting. Our suggested mathematical structures could be of potential interests in representation of computer networks and enhancing lattice hardware security.
  •  30
    Intelligent and Smart Irrigation System Using Edge Computing and IoT
    with Imran Sarwar Bajwa, Amna Ashraf, Waheed Anwar, and Rubina Rashid
    Complexity 2021 1-16. 2021.
    Smart parsimonious and economical ways of irrigation have build up to fulfill the sweet water requirements for the habitants of this world. In other words, water consumption should be frugal enough to save restricted sweet water resources. The major portion of water was wasted due to incompetent ways of irrigation. We utilized a smart approach professionally capable of using ontology to make 50% of the decision, and the other 50% of the decision relies on the sensor data values. The decision fro…Read more
  •  142
    Tinjauan terhadap Metode Empirisme dan Rasionalisme
    Jurnal Filsafat 14 (3): 234-245. 2008.
    Rasionalism and empiricism conceptions have so many weakness to use as a method to get knowledge. Therefore, it is a much need another method that can be expected to revise those weakness. This method is a combination between the Rasionalism conceptions and the empiricism conceptions. Afterwards, it is known as scientific method.