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66La tesis doctoral Israel Scheffler y Harvey Siegel. Nacimiento y desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en la filosofía analítica de la educación examina las aportaciones de estos autores en la fundamentación de la educación en pensamiento crítico, deliberando sobre sus implicaciones. La estructura del texto cuenta con dos secciones desde las que se realiza el ejercicio hermenéutico: la primera, destinada al análisis del pensamiento de Scheffler; la segunda, al de Siegel; ambas, para comprender lo q…Read more
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28INTRODUCTION. The paper reflects on why critical thinking is increasingly talked about in education but in a more defective way; hence the discrediting. The purpose is therefore to reconsider the different arguments, theories and studies in order to discern the critical points that separate legitimate conceptions from those that are not, in accordance with the minimum requirements and the maximum desirability. METHOD. An analysis is made of the failures arising from both the ‘old’ ways of charac…Read more
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129¿Educación en pensamiento crítico o en virtudes?: réplica a Harvey SiegelEducação and Realidade 50 1-14. 2025.¿Qué elegir en la educación: pensamiento crítico o virtudes intelectuales? El artículo reflexiona sobre la preocupación central de la educación, dado el decaimiento del raciocinio y el creciente interés por la epistemología de la virtud. Para ello, se analizan los planteamientos de dos referentes icónicos para la erudición educativa: Israel Scheffler y Harvey Siegel. Se justifica cómo aborda Siegel la problemática propuesta y se plantea la siguiente réplica: aunque las virtudes no puedan ocupar …Read more
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257Education in Critical Thinking or in Virtues?: responding to Harvey SiegelEducação and Realidade 50 1-14. 2025.Education in critical thinking or in virtues?: responding to Harvey Siegel. What to choose in education: critical thinking or intellectual virtues? This paper reflects on the central concern of education, given the decline of reasoning and the growing interest in the epistemology of virtue. To this end, the approaches of two iconic references for educational scholarship are analysed: Israel Scheffler and Harvey Siegel. Siegel's approach to the proposed problem is justified and the following repl…Read more
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431SUMARIO 1. ¿Cómo pensamos sobre el pensamiento educativo? Luces y sombras. 2. El sentir moral-racional. 3. Pensar para hacer, que no hacer sin comprender. 4. Bibliografía.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ HOW TO CITE: Castillo, P. (2024). El buen pensar, sentir y hacer. La formación moral-racional del profesorado en tiempos de rendimiento acelerado. En J. L. Fuentes, C. Fernández-Salinero, J. Ahedo…Read more
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814Does There Exist a Need for a ‘New’ Educational Ideal of Rationality? The Crossroads between Transhumanism and Israel Scheffler’s Conception of Critical ThinkingEncyclopaideia: Journal of Phenomenology and Education 27 (66): 49-61. 2023.This article reflects on whether today, there is a need for a ‘new’ educational ideal of rationality. To articulate that objective, a critical analysis is made of the pedagogical ideas underlying two conflicting trends: transhumanism and critical thinking. First, the distinctive identity of the transhumanist philosophical movement is examined in terms of its partial ascription to, and, given its attempts to overcome it, its renunciation of Humanism. In the face of the apparent promises and pitfa…Read more
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822Desafíos del transhumanismo en la educación del siglo XXI: el alma de la democracia contra las cuerdas / Challenges of transhumanism in 21st century education: the soul of democracy on the ropesRevista Complutense de Educación 34 (2): 347-356. 2023.INTRODUCTION. Today's fervent scientific and technological development needs to be governed by human values. Pedagogical and transhumanist discourses respond jointly to this purpose, in the face of a society that is in danger of both the abuse of progress and the renunciation of it. However, among the challenges of transhumanism are the possibilities of changing the most genuine condition of humanity. The deepest longings and the most important achievements require a controversial act of discern…Read more
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491Sumario 1. INTRODUCCIÓN 2. ¿DÓNDE ESTAMOS? LAS SEIS ÉPOCAS DE LA EVOLUCIÓN 3. TRANSHUMANISMO: ¿SUPERACIÓN DEL HUMANISMO? 4. TRANSHUMANISMO: ¿EXTENSIÓN DEL HUMANISMO? 5. ¿SINGULARIDAD EDUCATIVA? LA IDENTIDAD EN TIEMPOS TRANSHUMANOS 6. CONCLUSIONES _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ HOW TO CITE: Castillo, P. (2023). ¿Singularidad educativa? Fronteras entre el transhumanismo y el florecimiento hum…Read more
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457Condiciones del pensamiento crítico en el contexto educativo de inicio del siglo XXI (Reseña)Teoría de la Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria 35 (1). 2023.HOW TO CITE / CÓMO CITAR Castillo Labrada, P. (2023). González Martín, M. R., Igelmo Zaldívar, J., y Jover Olmeda, G. (Eds.). (2021). Condiciones del pensamiento crítico en el contexto educativo de inicio del siglo XXI. FahrenHouse, 144 pp. Teoría De La Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria, 35(1), 245–247.
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948Los límites éticos de la neuroeducación / The Ethical Limits of NeuroeducationTeoría de la Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria 35 (2): 191-208. 2023.What are and where are the ethical limits of neuroeducation? The article reflects on a necessary question for the evolution of cognitive processes through critical deliberation, the delimitation of boundaries and the estimation of progress. On the one hand, it argues that the experimental turn could call into question the ethical and humanistic goal of education; on the other hand, it argues that a systematic renunciation of neuroscientific advances would also mean abandoning the quest for human…Read more
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707Technophilia or technophobia for the XXI century education (edited book)The International Institute of Knowledge Management (TIIKM). 2022.Conference proceedings. Paper presented at the 8th International Conference on Education (ICEDU 2022) held March 24-26, 2022 and organized by The International Institute of Knowledge Management (TIIKM) of Sri Lanka. HOW TO CITE: Castillo, P. (2022). Technophilia or technophobia for the XXI century education. In E. P. Sheehan & M, Köhler (Eds.), The Book of Abstracts 8th International Conference on Education (ICEDU 2022) (p. 91). The International Institute of Knowledge Management (TIIKM). ______…Read more
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789HOW TO CITE: Castillo, P. (2021). Cuida tu cerebro con deporte: avances neuroeducativos [Take care of your brain with sport: neuroeducational advances]. In J. M. Romero Rodríguez, M. P. Cáceres Reche, J. C. De la Cruz Campos & M. Ramos Navas-Parejo (Eds.), Investigación educativa ante los actuales retos migratorios (pp. 245-260). Dykinson. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ CÓMO CITAR…Read more
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Universidad de SalamancaOther
Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain
Areas of Specialization
| Philosophy of Education, Misc |
| Philosophy, Miscellaneous |
| Other Academic Areas |