•  472
    The Decentralized Key Protocol (DKP) is a hybrid framework designed to enhance privacy, security, and user control in social networking applications transitioning from centralized to decentralized architectures. DKP combines centralized storage for scalability with blockchain-based access control and integrity verification. Files are stored on centralized servers with random tags, anonymizing user data, while key-tag-hash tuples on the blockchain ensure secure access and file integrity. A permis…Read more
  •  399
    This paper introduces a hypothesis that reinterprets the relationship between motion and time. We propose that all objects possess an intrinsic capacity for instantaneous motion between two points, occurring "out of time," and that observed travel time results from discrete "stops" induced by external forces. Using thought experiments involving a photon and a marble, we illustrate this concept and explore its potential implications for classical mechanics, special relativity, and quantum phenome…Read more
  •  434
    This study explores the concept of velocity within the framework of the physical interpretation of acceleration and deceleration for moving objects in space. A thought experiment involving a marble and a photon is employed to introduce the hypothesis that all objects in space inherently travel at the speed of light when in motion. Through a series of systematically structured thought experiments, this hypothesis and related conclusions are examined and substantiated. Newton’s first law of m…Read more
  •  873
    This paper introduces a conceptual framework, denoted as ‘Line Theory,’ which is predicated on the procedural anatomy inherent in ordinary plans. A plan, recognized as a set of instructions for execution, undergoes in-depth scrutiny to analyze its constituent elements. The concise examination delves into the formation of line and effect within real space stemming from procedures. Line theory serves the purpose of elucidating the absolute optimization of plans. It is formulated to inaugurate an e…Read more