•  202
    Introduction Democracy, as commonly practiced today, relies heavily on electoral systems where citizens exercise their sovereignty by voting for representatives. While this system provides a direct mechanism for public participation, it has long been criticized for issues such as populism, corruption, campaign financing abuses, and polarization. An alternative model, inspired by private sector principles, suggests replacing or complementing elections with an application- and merit-based process …Read more
  •  253
    Abstract The modern state faces rising expectations for efficiency, transparency, and responsiveness. Traditional bureaucratic systems often struggle to meet these demands, resulting in calls for reforms that borrow from private-sector management practices. This paper explores how government systems can be redesigned using private company rules while safeguarding public accountability and equity. Through case studies of Estonia, Singapore, charter cities, and public–private partnerships (PPPs), …Read more
  •  191
    Introduction Democratic elections are often celebrated as the foundation of representative governance. However, modern election campaigns—particularly for high offices such as the presidency—have become increasingly expensive. In many countries, including the Philippines, the high cost of campaigning has led to political systems dominated by entrenched elites, political dynasties, and wealthy donors. This undermines the democratic ideal of equal opportunity and representation.
  •  210
    Abstract This report documents the results of a series of dynamic simulations conducted to evaluate the Universal Formula, composed of three interdependent laws: the Law of Karma or Cause and Effect (System Integrity: Error-Free Operation), the Universal Law of Balance in Nature, and the Universal Feedback Loop Mechanism. The findings demonstrate that the Formula is internally coherent, mathematically robust, and functionally predictive. Results confirm that the Formula reliably models pathways …Read more
  •  904
    Abstract The United Arab Emirates (UAE) presents a unique model of governance through its federal monarchy system, comprising seven emirates, each led by its own hereditary ruler. This paper examines the factors contributing to the success of the UAE's monarchy, comparing it with other forms of governance such as absolute monarchies, constitutional monarchies, and democracies. The analysis highlights the UAE's political stability, economic diversification, cultural legitimacy, and strategic gove…Read more
  •  461
    Introduction In theory, democracy depends on the active participation of citizens across generations. In the Philippines, however, political leadership has long been dominated by dynastic families. One underlying reason is the lack of interest among young people, particularly students, in pursuing political careers. This disengagement creates a vacuum that entrenched political families continue to occupy, limiting opportunities for fresh leadership and reform.
  •  404
    Introduction Sports have been a central aspect of human culture since ancient times, from the Olympic Games of Greece to modern global spectacles like the FIFA World Cup and the Olympics. Beyond physical activity, sports serve as a social, cultural, and psychological phenomenon. One of the most striking aspects of sports is humanity’s deep fascination with competition and winning. This paper explores the psychological foundations of this fascination, drawing on insights from evolutionary psychol…Read more
  •  171
    Abstract Wealth accumulation is a uniquely human phenomenon that has shaped societies and civilizations throughout history. While lower forms of life engage in survival strategies such as food storage or territorial control, these behaviors do not equate to the symbolic and institutionalized concept of wealth that exists in human cultures. This paper explores whether wealth accumulation is best understood as an emergent property of human cognition and social interaction, or as a product of socia…Read more
  •  198
    Abstract Despite living in a universe of astonishing complexity and biological life of immense sophistication, humanity often displays what appears to be 'stupidity'—the tendency toward destructive behaviors, irrational decisions, and ignorance of long-term consequences. This paper explores this paradox through the framework of the universal formula, consisting of three natural laws: (1) the law of karma (system integrity and cause–effect), (2) the law of balance in nature, and (3) the universal…Read more
  •  173
    Abstract The evolution of life is one of the most profound phenomena in the universe. From a scientific standpoint, evolution explains adaptation and survival, while philosophy and spirituality interpret it as the emergence of complexity and consciousness. This paper explores the purpose of evolution through these perspectives and integrates them with the universal formula, which is grounded in the law of karma, the law of balance in nature, and the feedback loop mechanism. The analysis suggests…Read more
  •  233
    Introduction The question of whether the universe exists independently of consciousness has occupied philosophy, science, and theology for centuries. The claim that “without consciousness on Earth, nobody will tell the universe exists” points to the intricate relationship between being and knowing. It challenges us to consider whether reality is fundamentally dependent on observers or whether it continues regardless of human awareness. This paper explores the problem through philosophical perspe…Read more
  •  186
    Abstract This paper explores the relationship between nature, wealth accumulation, and human free will, emphasizing how the pursuit of unlimited economic growth and capital accumulation diverges from the natural principles of balance. While ecosystems maintain equilibrium through cycles of energy and matter, human societies have developed systems that enable wealth accumulation beyond natural needs. Using Angelito Malicse’s universal formula—which includes the law of karma, the law of balance in…Read more
  •  112
    Abstract Recent advancements in genomic AI, exemplified by models such as Evo, have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in interpreting and generating DNA, RNA, and protein sequences. However, these models primarily optimize computational accuracy without considering broader systemic, ecological, or ethical impacts. This paper proposes a novel conceptual framework—Evo+Universal AI—which integrates the genomic modeling strengths of Evo with Angelito Malicse’s Three Universal Laws: the Law of Kar…Read more
  •  229
    Abstract This paper re-examines the political philosophy of Niccolò Machiavelli, particularly The Prince, through the framework of the Three Universal Laws of Nature: (1) the Universal Law of Karma (cause–effect and systemic integrity), (2) the Universal Law of Balance in Nature, and (3) the Universal Feedback Loop Mechanism. While Machiavelli’s teachings focus primarily on short-term strategies for the preservation of power, the universal laws provide a broader, long-term perspective on governa…Read more
  •  318
    Abstract This paper explores the relationship between the universal sameness of consciousness and the formation of individuality in human beings. While consciousness is understood as a fundamental, shared essence, individuality emerges through unique conditions such as biology, memory, culture, and ego-formation. By applying the three universal laws—the Law of Karma, the Law of Balance in Nature, and the Universal Feedback Loop Mechanism—this paper demonstrates how individuality can be reconcile…Read more
  •  219
    Abstract The food chain hierarchy is a fundamental organizing principle of life on Earth. It represents the structured flow of energy and matter through ecosystems and demonstrates how natural systems maintain balance and sustainability. This paper connects the hierarchy of the food chain with the three universal laws of nature: (1) the law of karma/system integrity, (2) the law of balance in nature, and (3) the universal feedback loop mechanism. By examining trophic structures through the lens …Read more
  •  146
    Abstract Wealth accumulation is a human-made concept that has no parallel in natural systems. Nature operates on the principle of balance, in which resources flow cyclically and excess is corrected through feedback mechanisms. When human economic behavior — especially the pursuit of wealth — violates these natural principles, the result is systemic imbalance expressed as ecological crises, climate change, social inequality, and instability. This paper explores how wealth accumulation stands outs…Read more
  •  404
    Abstract This paper explores the evolution of private property in the absence of formal justice systems, codified laws, and institutional enforcement through police or military power. Drawing upon historical anthropology, political philosophy, and game theory, the study examines how property emerges, stabilizes, and remains fragile when enforcement relies solely on custom, reputation, or force. The findings suggest that while private property can exist in pre-legal contexts, it remains unstable …Read more
  •  594
    Abstract This paper examines whether a proposed shift to a federal parliamentary system in the Philippines would reduce or entrench political dynasties. Drawing on comparative experiences from other parliamentary-federal countries (India, Malaysia, Canada, Germany), the analysis concludes that without strong institutional safeguards, political dynasties could be further strengthened. A model Anti-Dynasty Law is proposed as a necessary reform, alongside party strengthening, campaign finance regul…Read more
  •  729
    Introduction Political dynasties have long been a defining feature of the Philippine political landscape. From local barangays to national office, families have maintained a stronghold on political power, often passing positions from one generation to another. While some argue that certain dynasties have produced competent leaders who foster development, the system itself raises fundamental questions about democracy, equity, and governance. This paper critically examines the flaws of political d…Read more
  •  191
    Executive Summary Political dynasties persist due to weak institutions, cultural norms, and lack of enabling law. Dynasties can provide continuity and experience, but unchecked entrenchment undermines democratic balance. This proposal introduces targeted anti-entrenchment laws, institutional experience-building mechanisms, and feedback/accountability reforms aligned with the Universal Law of Balance, Universal Feedback Loop Mechanism, and Law of Karma/System-Defect Principle.
  •  218
    Abstract Infectious diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi remain a major challenge to human health. While infections may often appear to occur accidentally, they are governed by fundamental biological principles and evolutionary forces that reflect a deeper law of balance in nature. This paper explores how pathogens enter and survive in the human body, how the host immune system responds, and how the balance between pathogen virulence and host defense determines outcomes. Examples from…Read more
  •  169
    Abstract Biological complexity is rooted in the information stored and processed within DNA. While all living organisms share the same molecular alphabet of four bases—adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine—the organization, regulation, and expression of these codes determine the diversity and intricacy of life forms. This paper explores the mechanisms by which DNA contributes to biological complexity, including gene duplication, alternative splicing, regulatory DNA, epigenetics, and genetic ne…Read more
  •  270
    Abstract All life on Earth, from the simplest bacteria to the most complex humans, is unified by the same genetic language of DNA. Despite this common foundation, the complexity of lifeforms varies enormously. This paper explores how DNA contributes to the emergence of complexity across different groups of organisms, including microorganisms, plants, animals, and humans. Mechanisms such as gene duplication, alternative splicing, regulatory DNA, epigenetics, and gene networks enable living organi…Read more
  •  536
    Abstract Poverty has remained one of humanity’s most persistent problems despite decades of policy reforms, international aid, and economic growth strategies. This paper argues that poverty cannot be eradicated without addressing its root cause—overpopulation—within the framework of the three universal laws of nature: (1) the Law of Systems Integrity (karma), (2) the Universal Law of Balance, and (3) the Law of Feedback of Minds. By integrating these laws into policy, education, and governance, …Read more
  •  433
    Introduction Generation Z (Gen Z), born approximately between 1997 and 2012, represents the first true generation of digital natives. As the successors of Millennials and the predecessors of Generation Alpha, they have grown up in a world marked by rapid technological advancements, globalization, and increasing social and environmental awareness. Gen Z has been shaped by distinctive events such as the 2008 global financial crisis, the acceleration of climate change debates, social justice moveme…Read more
  •  177
    Abstract This paper examines the role of primitive religion as an early stage in the evolution of human information systems, emerging after the discovery of fire and the development of written language. By framing religion as a mechanism of information storage, transmission, and social regulation, the study explores how primitive belief systems functioned as a precursor to philosophy, science, and structured knowledge. Drawing on anthropological, historical, and cognitive perspectives, the paper…Read more
  •  188
    Abstract Advanced technologies are marvels of modern civilization, representing the cumulative results of invention and innovation across centuries. This paper explores how every component of modern technology—from smartphones to aircraft and medical devices—emerges from layered breakthroughs in science and engineering. The discussion emphasizes the interconnectedness of inventions, the role of incremental innovation, and the collective nature of technological progress.
  •  188
    Introduction Wealth has long been viewed as a symbol of power, security, and success. In modern society, many people believe that extreme accumulation of wealth can provide a permanent sense of happiness and fulfillment. Yet, history and psychology consistently show that despite immense riches, individuals often experience emptiness, dissatisfaction, and even despair. This paradox raises an important question: Why, despite extreme wealth, can we not cheat what we feel inside?
  •  132
    Abstract Corruption remains one of the most pressing issues in governance worldwide, undermining democracy, economic stability, and social trust. This paper argues that individuals with mediocre mindsets are particularly prone to corruption of money in government due to their lack of vision, weak moral foundation, and short-term orientation. By examining psychological, cultural, and systemic dimensions, along with real-world examples, this paper highlights the link between mediocrity in thinking…Read more