Angelito Malicse

Introduction China’s evolution from a communist ideological state to the world’s largest manufacturing hub represents one of the most dramatic economic transformations in modern history. Founded in 1949 under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), China initially pursued a strict socialist planned economy. However, since the late 1970s, China has embraced market-oriented reforms, blending communist ideology with pragmatic economic policies. This shift catalyzed rapid industrialization, enabling China to become the “world factory,” a global manufacturing powerhouse. This paper explores the historical, ideological, and economic processes behind this transformation and its implications for the global economy.

Abstract This paper examines whether the continuous increase in money supply globally is directly caused by the rising wealth of the world’s richest billionaires. It distinguishes between money supply and wealth increase, explains how money supply is measured and controlled by central banks, and explores how asset price inflation contributes to wealth accumulation among billionaires. Using real-world examples, particularly the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic response, the paper elucidates how monetary policy and banking systems influence economic dynamics and wealth distribution.

Abstract Achieving total national self-sufficiency—complete independence from imports of goods and services—is a challenging goal in today’s globalized world. This paper explores the feasibility of self-sufficiency, strategies countries may adopt to approach it, and the critical role of population growth control as a supportive measure. Through analysis of global examples, policies, and economic considerations, this paper highlights best practices and lessons learned to guide nations aspiring for greater autonomy and sustainability.

Abstract This paper explores the fundamental nature of biological life as an emergent phenomenon governed by universal laws of nature. It addresses the question of whether biological life can be considered an illusion from scientific, philosophical, and spiritual perspectives. Central to the discussion is the concept of an absolute universal formula composed of fundamental laws describing balance, cause and effect (karma), and system integrity, which underpin the evolution of the universe and conscious decision-making. The paper further analyzes how this universal framework relates to established scientific laws and proposes practical strategies for communicating and applying these principles across education, leadership, and technology sectors.

Abstract This paper examines how technological progress functions as a one-way “ratchet,” propelled by collective expertise and preserved through institutional knowledge. Tracing the evolution from ancient agricultural societies to AI-driven systems, it argues that stability hinges on maintaining balance—ecological, social, ethical, and informational. When balance falters, even accumulated knowledge becomes vulnerable. Examples from Mesopotamian salinization and the Islamic Golden Age illustrate how systems succeed or fail depending on equilibrium. The paper concludes with policy implications for safeguarding the future.

Abstract This paper explores the long-term trajectories of human civilization across an expansive timescale, from 500 years to 100,000 years into the future. Integrating current scientific understanding with speculative foresight, it examines the evolution of technology, society, environment, and consciousness. The discussion anticipates humanity’s potential transformation from a planetary species to a cosmic civilization, and finally to entities intimately woven into the fabric of the universe. Ethical and existential implications are critically considered throughout.

Abstract This paper explores the primary factors driving the development of nations. Drawing on economic theory and real-world examples, it analyzes human capital, institutions, infrastructure, natural resources, technology, political stability, capital access, social and cultural influences, and global integration. The paper further discusses the interaction of these forces and illustrates how they collectively shape economic growth. Through case studies of countries like South Korea, Singapore, Norway, Venezuela, China, and others, this study highlights practical pathways for development and the critical role of culture and social factors.

Abstract Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) promises transformative impacts but also poses significant challenges related to alignment, safety, and autonomous decision-making. This paper proposes a novel framework grounded in a universal formula that synthesizes fundamental natural laws—namely, the universal law of balance, systemic feedback loops, and a reconceptualization of free will. This formula provides a conceptual foundation to guide AGI development toward safe, ethical, and adaptive behavior. We detail the theoretical underpinnings, discuss applications for AGI architectures, and outline initial directions for implementation and experimentation.

Abstract The search for a fundamental theory of consciousness remains one of the most challenging problems in science. Quantum approaches, such as the Penrose–Hameroff Orchestrated Objective Reduction (Orch-OR) model, propose that consciousness emerges from orchestrated quantum computations in neuronal microtubules. In this work, we present three universal laws of nature — the Law of Karma (Cause–Effect & System Integrity), the Universal Feedback Loop, and the Universal Law of Balance in Nature — as necessary physical and informational conditions for the existence of any conscious process, whether classical or quantum. We demonstrate that these laws map directly onto the Orch-OR model, providing a meta-framework that constrains viable quantum theories of consciousness. The result is a unification of natural philosophy, systems theory, and quantum physics in the study of mind.

Abstract The free will problem remains one of the most persistent philosophical dilemmas. Traditional approaches present a dichotomy between libertarian free will and determinism, which has proven inadequate in resolving the apparent paradox between freedom and causality. This paper proposes a novel framework grounded in the Universal Law of Balance in Nature and the concept of consciousness as an interacting feedback loop. It argues that free will is not absolute but a conditional, systemic phenomenon embedded within natural laws, resolving the paradox and explaining why the problem has remained unsolvable in conventional terms.

Abstract Entertainment has been a fundamental aspect of human culture, evolving alongside social, technological, and psychological developments. While entertainment fulfills essential human needs such as social bonding, pleasure, and education, excessive exposure—particularly to passive, high-stimulation content—may hinder cognitive functions necessary for higher-level learning. This paper explores the historical evolution of entertainment, the psychological and social reasons behind its development, and the cognitive consequences of overexposure. It also suggests strategies for balancing entertainment consumption to optimize cognitive engagement and learning.

Abstract Human behavior and movement are governed by natural laws across physical, biological, psychological, and societal domains. This paper supports the view that free will, contrary to popular belief, operates within a system of constraints that reflect objective laws in nature. It highlights the role of Angelito Malicse’s universal formula, particularly the universal law of balance in nature, in understanding human decision-making. From Newtonian motion and biochemical feedback to moral choices and social systems, the paper argues that true freedom arises from acting in accordance with these laws—not in denial of them. Integrating this natural framework into education and leadership is essential for addressing suffering, injustice, and global instability.

Abstract This paper explores the developmental trajectory through which the illusion of individuality emerges from the prenatal stage to adulthood. While the concept of individuality is widely accepted in contemporary societies, this paper argues that it is primarily an adaptive illusion—one shaped by biological, psychological, environmental, and sociocultural influences. Drawing on developmental psychology, psychoanalysis, neuroscience, and philosophical traditions, the analysis follows the gradual emergence of a separate self-concept and highlights how the illusion of being a self-contained, autonomous individual masks the fundamentally interdependent nature of human existence.

Abstract The concept of “winning” has long been embedded in both biological and human-made systems — from natural selection to sports, business, and politics. Traditionally associated with dominance, survival, and superiority, this concept often leads to imbalance and systemic failure when misapplied. This paper reframes the notion of winning through a universal formula grounded in three core natural laws: the law of karma (system integrity), the law of balance in nature, and the feedback mechanism of conscious minds. By integrating evolutionary theory, systems thinking, and ethical foresight, this framework aims to guide human decision-making and artificial intelligence (AGI) toward sustainable and harmonious outcomes across all domains of competition.

Abstract This paper explores the psychological, social, and biological development of what can be termed the illusion of individuality—the perception of a self-contained, autonomous identity—across the stages of human growth from the womb to adulthood. While individuality is socially and functionally necessary, its illusionary nature is often unexamined. Drawing from developmental psychology, neuroscience, and systems theory, this paper presents a structured view of how this illusion emerges and is reinforced, culminating in a stable yet artificial sense of separateness from the environment, society, and nature.

Abstract The illusion of individuality—the belief that the self exists as an independent, isolated entity—is a foundational cause of imbalance in both personal and societal systems. This paper explores how this illusion can be transformed into relational intelligence through the lens of Angelito Malicse’s Universal Formula, which is grounded in three universal laws of nature: the law of karma as system feedback, the law of balance, and the law of nature. By integrating this transformation into a holistic educational framework, we propose a scalable method to reprogram decision-making processes at individual, societal, and leadership levels. This transition is essential for restoring systemic harmony and addressing the root causes of human suffering, ignorance, and dysfunction in modern governance and society.

Abstract This paper explores how the illusion of individuality — the human perception of being a separate, autonomous entity — evolved into the specialization of skills and knowledge across human societies. Drawing from cognitive science, anthropology, and systems thinking, the paper connects this evolutionary development to the Universal Formula proposed by the author, particularly the Law of Karma (as cause-effect-system) and the Law of Balance in Nature. It argues that while individuality is illusory at a metaphysical level, its psychological utility has contributed significantly to the development of functional societal systems. However, the illusion must be balanced by systemic feedback mechanisms to prevent societal fragmentation. This perspective offers a new direction for holistic education and leadership training.

Abstract Brain development is a continuous, complex process shaped by the interplay between genetic programming and environmental input. From the prenatal stage through adolescence, numerous factors—including maternal nutrition, caregiver responsiveness, and enriched stimulation—significantly influence neural growth and cognitive outcomes. This paper presents an integrative overview of critical developmental periods, key biological and psychosocial influences, and evidence-based strategies to support optimal brain maturation. Special emphasis is placed on prenatal nutrient sufficiency and adolescent prefrontal cortex development. Practical implications for healthcare, parenting, and education are discussed to encourage holistic and preventive approaches to brain health.

Abstract This paper examines the processes by which corruption becomes normalized within a society, the resulting socio-economic and institutional impacts, and potential strategies for reversal. Grounded in scholarly literature, the analysis highlights how institutionalization, rationalization, and socialization mechanisms embed corrupt practices into organizational and civic life. The consequences span erosion of trust, weakened governance, moral decline, and economic inefficiencies. The study concludes with recommendations rooted in transparency, norm change, and institutional strengthening.

Abstract This paper explores the relationship between human adaptation and suffering through the lens of a proposed universal formula consisting of three universal laws of nature: the Law of Karma (cause and effect/system integrity), the Law of Feedback Mechanism (mind-environment interaction), and the Law of Balance in Nature (natural equilibrium). While the law of adaptation allows individuals to survive and adjust to harsh conditions, such as homelessness or slum life, this paper argues that adaptation alone does not eliminate suffering. Instead, it often masks deeper systemic problems that violate natural laws. Through analysis, examples, and the application of the universal formula, the paper shows how understanding and implementing these laws can lead to more just and balanced societies.

Abstract This paper explores the inherent beauty and coherence of biological laws as they govern life at every level, from microscopic processes to large-scale ecological systems. By integrating philosophical reflection with scientific principles, it illustrates how biological laws, such as heredity, natural selection, homeostasis, and systemic feedback, contribute not only to the functionality of life but also to its inherent harmony. This reflection is framed within the context of the universal law of balance in nature, which underpins the universal formula proposed by the author. This law suggests that all natural and human systems must operate without defects and in dynamic equilibrium to function properly and sustain life.

Abstract This paper proposes that the concept of entropy—originally a thermodynamic principle describing the natural tendency of systems toward disorder—can be applied metaphorically and functionally to human society. It argues that many societal issues, including corruption, environmental degradation, educational failure, and social unrest, can be interpreted as manifestations of increasing entropy within human systems. The paper presents a solution through a Universal Formula, grounded in three foundational laws of nature: the Law of Karma as System Integrity, the Law of Balance in Nature, and the Law of Feedback Mechanism. It argues that these principles provide a framework for reversing societal entropy through holistic education, ethical governance, and conscious leadership. References from physics, systems theory, and social sciences are used to support this interdisciplinary model.

Abstract This paper explores the paradox of individual achievement within the philosophical and scientific claim that individuality is an illusion. Drawing upon Angelito Malicse’s universal formula—which integrates the law of karma, the universal law of balance in nature, and feedback mechanisms—this discussion reframes individual achievement as the emergent product of systemic, interconnected processes governed by natural law. Through references to cognitive science, Buddhist philosophy, and systems theory, the paper offers a holistic understanding of how achievements are possible and meaningful even in the absence of a fixed individual self.

Abstract This paper explores the philosophical and systemic implications of the illusion of individuality in the context of capitalist economics, analyzed through the lens of the universal formula—a framework grounded in the law of balance in nature, the law of karma as systemic cause and effect, and the feedback mechanism between conscious minds. The essay argues that capitalism, by relying on a belief in the autonomous self, creates systemic imbalances. It proposes a holistic educational approach to realign individual and collective decision-making with natural law and long-term sustainability.

Abstract This thesis explores the evolution of organized religion as an early and necessary, yet ultimately limited, phase in the broader context of human information evolution. Drawing from anthropology, cognitive science, information theory, and systems thinking, this paper argues that organized religion functioned as an early adaptive mechanism to consolidate knowledge, regulate behavior, and transmit cultural values. However, its rigid structures and dogmatic tendencies signal its limitations in adapting to higher-order systems of knowledge. The thesis concludes that organized religion represents a premature but foundational stage in humanity’s continuous evolution toward more adaptive, decentralized, and evidence-based information systems.

Introduction The concept of territory has evolved over millennia, deeply intertwined with biology, human social development, political structures, legal systems, and technological advances. Territory is not only a geographical space but also a reflection of power, identity, and control. This paper explores the evolution of territoriality across multiple disciplines—biological, anthropological, geographical, political, legal, sociological, and technological—to provide a holistic understanding of how humans have come to organize and govern space.

Abstract This paper presents a comprehensive overview of global research activity in the hard sciences and engineering fields as of 2025. Drawing from data sourced from leading bibliometric databases, international science organizations, and research analytics firms, the paper analyzes total research output, country-by-country publication performance, discipline-level trends, per capita productivity, and workforce statistics. Emphasis is placed on emerging technologies, international collaborations, and comparative data between advanced economies and developing nations such as the Philippines.

Abstract Albert Einstein’s revolutionary contributions to physics were not developed in isolation. His work was shaped by a variety of scientific and philosophical figures whose ideas provided foundational insights or conceptual challenges. This paper explores the major intellectual influences on Einstein, including physicists such as Isaac Newton, James Clerk Maxwell, and Ludwig Boltzmann, as well as philosophers like Ernst Mach and Baruch Spinoza. Through an examination of their theories and Einstein’s engagement with them, we gain a deeper understanding of the development of modern physics and the intellectual lineage of relativity and quantum theory.