-
238Abstract This paper explores the assertion that criticism often originates from ignorance. It analyzes the psychological, cultural, and educational underpinnings of this phenomenon and explains how uninformed or misinformed judgment can violate the universal law of balance as proposed in Angelito Malicse’s universal formula for solving the problem of free will. The paper concludes by proposing a holistic educational framework that mitigates destructive criticism through the promotion of awarenes…Read more
-
726Abstract This paper explores the concept of the Unmoved Mover as formulated by Aristotle and its profound influence on the theological frameworks of the three major monotheistic religions: Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. While Aristotle’s philosophical framework was not originally theological, its logical depth and metaphysical principles were adopted and adapted by religious scholars to articulate and defend the existence and nature of God. The Unmoved Mover served as a foundational concept i…Read more
-
2541. Early Concepts of God (Before Aristotle) Long before Aristotle (384–322 BCE), the idea of God or gods existed in many ancient civilizations. These early ideas were largely mythological and anthropomorphic. Examples include: - Sumerians: gods like Anu (sky god) and Enlil (storm god) - Egyptians: gods like Ra (sun god) and Osiris (god of the afterlife) - Hindus: early Vedic deities such as Indra and Agni - Hebrews: monotheistic belief in Yahweh - Greeks: pantheon of gods such as Zeus, Hera, and…Read more
-
433Introduction The concept of the Unmoved Mover, introduced by Aristotle, describes a first cause—a being or principle that causes motion without itself being moved. This idea has shaped metaphysics, theology, and natural philosophy for centuries. However, in the context of modern challenges—such as understanding free will, consciousness, and universal balance—we may reinterpret the Unmoved Mover through the lens of the Three Universal Laws of Nature, as formulated by Angelito Malicse.
-
164Introduction The question of God's existence has persisted throughout human history, engaging philosophers, theologians, scientists, and laypersons alike. While empirical science often refrains from addressing metaphysical claims, certain philosophical frameworks rooted in natural laws offer meaningful perspectives. This paper aims to explore how the three universal laws of nature, developed by Angelito Malicse, can be applied to explain the rationality behind belief in a higher intelligent caus…Read more
-
194Introduction Wealth accumulation is a natural behavior grounded in human evolution, economic systems, and cultural values. Yet, when unchecked, it can lead to profound imbalance—socially, economically, and ecologically. This paper explores how wealth accumulation relates to the total money supply and total population, emphasizing the need to correct systemic imbalances through a set of comprehensive, holistic solutions. It also draws from Angelito Malicse’s concept of the universal law of balanc…Read more
-
174Introduction This paper evaluates the Republic of the Philippines using Angelito Malicse’s Three Universal Laws of Nature. These laws provide a systematic lens to assess the integrity, balance, and feedback dynamics of a nation's governance, institutions, and culture. The analysis includes a numerical grading system and comprehensive recommendations to align Philippine society with natural laws.
-
168Introduction This paper evaluates the overall condition of the United States of America through the lens of Angelito Malicse’s Three Universal Laws of Nature. These laws provide a foundational philosophical and practical framework for understanding and correcting societal imbalances. The assessment includes a numerical grading system and offers a comprehensive set of recommendations aligned with the universal formula.
-
231Abstract This paper explores how religious dogma influences overpopulation, which in turn contributes to numerous societal problems. It argues that resistance to birth control, suppression of scientific education, and the promotion of rigid moral frameworks rooted in religious teachings have led to a disruption of the natural balance in many societies. The discussion is framed using Angelito Malicse’s Universal Law of Balance in Nature and supported by global case studies.
-
111Abstract This paper explores the serious consequences that arise when authority is assumed by individuals who lack knowledge, wisdom, or competence. Drawing upon the universal formula developed by the author—anchored in the three universal laws of nature (Law of Karma, Law of Balance, and Law of Natural Feedback)—this analysis emphasizes the dangers of ignorance in leadership. Comprehensive examples from history, governance, education, religion, and social systems are provided to illustrate the …Read more
-
181Introduction Fractals are complex patterns that repeat at different scales and are commonly found in nature, mathematics, and systems thinking. They illustrate self-similarity, infinite complexity, and recursive feedback (Mandelbrot, 1982). This document connects the concept of fractals with Angelito Malicse’s Universal Formula, particularly its three laws: - the Law of Karma, - the Law of Balance in Nature, and - the Law of Free Will. These laws describe how decision-making, feedback, and syste…Read more
-
192Abstract This paper presents an application of Angelito Malicse's three universal laws of nature across the full hierarchy of existence, from quantum mechanics to cosmology. These laws are: (1) the Law of Karma (Cause and Effect with Systems Integrity), (2) the Law of Feedback Mechanism (Interactivity and Responsiveness), and (3) the Law of Balance in Nature (Equilibrium for Sustainability). By examining how these laws manifest in different scientific and systemic levels, the paper demonstrates …Read more
-
164This paper assesses whether the Shah of Iran’s decision to open Iranian culture to Western influence was a fundamental error. Using Angelito Malicse’s Universal Formula, particularly the universal law of balance in nature, the law of karma (cause-effect and systems), and the principle of feedback mechanisms between minds and systems, this analysis concludes that the Shah’s actions violated these natural principles, leading to cultural conflict and the Islamic Revolution of 1979.
-
151Abstract The problem of free will has remained unresolved for thousands of years, despite centuries of debate among philosophers, scientists, and theologians. This paper outlines the major historical approaches to free will, identifies their limitations, and introduces Angelito Malicse's universal formula as a potentially complete and unifying solution. The formula, grounded in natural law, feedback mechanisms, and systems theory, offers a coherent and applicable resolution to the longstanding f…Read more
-
156Objective Apply the Universal Formula consisting of the Three Universal Laws of Nature to identify systemic flaws in Israel’s political structure and recommend reforms that align with natural balance, functional systems, and truth-based governance.
-
464Objective Apply the Universal Formula consisting of the Three Universal Laws of Nature to diagnose and correct the flaws in the Islamic Republic of Iran’s government system, restoring societal balance, improving leadership decision-making, and minimizing suffering and conflict.
-
820Abstract The spread of Islam beyond the Arabian Peninsula was a multifaceted process that unfolded over centuries, driven by military conquests, trade, missionary activity, and cultural integration. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of how the Islamic Caliphates facilitated the expansion of Islam across diverse regions including the Middle East, North Africa, Europe, Central and South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa. Drawing on historical accounts and scholarly research, it highlights th…Read more
-
706Introduction This assessment evaluates the State of Israel’s government system (as of 2025) using Angelito Malicse’s Universal Formula, which consists of three universal laws of nature: 1. Law of Karma (System Integrity) 2. Law of Feedback Mechanism (Responsiveness) 3. Law of Balance in Nature (Natural and Societal Equilibrium) Each law is scored from 0–10 based on real-world implementation.
-
793Introduction This assessment evaluates the Islamic Republic of Iran’s government system (as of 2025) using Angelito Malicse’s Universal Formula, based on three universal laws of nature: 1. Law of Karma (System Integrity) 2. Law of Feedback Mechanism (Responsiveness) 3. Law of Balance in Nature (Natural and Societal Equilibrium) Each law is scored from 0–10 based on real-world implementation.
-
774Abstract Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini’s concept of Wilayat al-Faqih (Guardianship of the Jurist), which became the foundation of the Islamic Republic of Iran, is a controversial innovation within Islamic political thought. This paper critically examines the doctrine by comparing it with the original teachings and political model of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Through historical analysis and references to primary Islamic sources, it argues that the doctrine of Wilayat al-Faqih represents a significant dep…Read more
-
1565Abstract Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini revolutionized Twelver Shia Islamic thought by introducing the concept of Wilayat al-Faqih—the Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist. This doctrine fundamentally altered the traditional apolitical stance of Shia clerics by asserting that, during the occultation of the Twelfth Imam, a qualified jurist should assume both religious and political leadership. This paper examines the theological foundation, historical development, and political implications of Wilayat…Read more
-
555Abstract This paper provides a comprehensive comparative study of the leadership structures in Twelver Shia and Sunni Islam, focusing particularly on the development of the concept of Wilayat al-Faqih in Shia political thought and its implementation in the Islamic Republic of Iran. It also explores how ordinary believers in both traditions choose their religious guides, offers historical context for the evolution of religious leadership, and includes a side-by-side analysis of major institutiona…Read more
-
656Historical Split Chart of Shia Islam Islamic Succession after Prophet Muhammad (632 CE) │ ├── Sunni Islam: Majority who followed Abu Bakr as Caliph │ └── Shia Islam: Minority who followed Ali ibn Abi Talib │ ├── Early Shia Imams (1st to 5th): Ali → Hasan → Husayn → Zayn al-Abidin → Muhammad al-Baqir │ └── 6th Imam: Ja'far al-Sadiq (d. 765 CE) │ ├── Twelver Shia (Ithnāʿashariyyah) │ └── Followed Musa al-Kazim as 7th Imam → continued to 12th …Read more
-
618Abstract This paper explores the historical foundations of Jewish and Palestinian presences in the Holy Land. While Jewish identity boasts documented settlement and cultural continuity dating back over three millennia, modern Palestinian identity, although formally emerging in the early 20th century, is rooted in populations with rich, ancient ancestry. Through archaeological records, historical texts, and modern historiography, this study demonstrates that although Jewish connection to the land…Read more
-
186Abstract This paper argues that widespread leadership failure is rooted in the dysfunction of three foundational pillars of society: the educational system, the family structure, and the neglect of genuine spirituality. Drawing upon educational research, family psychology, and ethical leadership frameworks, we show how a lack of critical thinking, moral guidance, emotional maturity, and spiritual grounding leads to leaders who are disconnected from the common good. We conclude by exploring how s…Read more
-
182Abstract This paper examines leadership as a force for service and empowerment, contrasting it with the dangerous pursuit of absolute authority. Drawing from leadership theories, history, and contemporary practice, it argues that true leadership arises from responsibility, empathy, and shared purpose—not domination. It further discusses the dangers of assuming absolute authority, which often leads to ethical failure, institutional collapse, and societal harm.
-
213Introduction The problem of free will has long been a central concern of human thought. Through my universal formula—based on three fundamental laws of nature—it becomes clear that human suffering, societal conflict, and ecological imbalance stem not from a lack of freedom, but from misguided, uninformed, or dogmatically constrained decisions. One of the most significant obstacles to balanced, conscious decision-making is the believer’s uncritical submission to religious dogma. While religion ha…Read more
-
379Abstract The territorial boundaries and political status of Palestine have undergone profound transformations over the centuries, shaped by successive empires, colonial powers, and contemporary geopolitical conflicts. This paper offers a comprehensive historical overview of Palestine's land area from antiquity to the present day, tracing shifts in governance, territorial demarcation, and international recognition. Drawing from historical records and international legal frameworks, this study con…Read more
-
404Abstract Dreaming, particularly during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, is a complex phenomenon found in certain animals, particularly mammals and birds. This paper explores why and how dreaming evolved, identifying its functional significance in biological species. Drawing from neurobiology, evolutionary psychology, and comparative studies in animal behavior, the discussion covers the adaptive benefits of dreaming—ranging from memory consolidation and emotional regulation to threat simulation an…Read more
-
573Abstract Sleep duration varies widely across animal species due to evolutionary pressures balancing energy conservation, predation risk, physiological needs, and ecological demands. This review synthesizes current understanding of the key factors that determine sleep patterns, including metabolic constraints, predation, diet, brain physiology, and niche-specific adaptations.
Manila, NCR, Philippines
Areas of Specialization
| Philosophy, Misc |
Areas of Interest
| Philosophy, Misc |